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WiFi 4 vs WiFi 5 vs WiFi 6 vs WiFi 7 vs WiFi 8: WiFi Generations Explained

Looking for the latest WiFi standards comparison? This table covers everything from WiFi 4 (802.11n) to WiFi 8 (802.11bn), including max data rate, MIMO configuration, OFDMA support, multi-link operation (MLO), and frequency bands. 

FeatureWi-Fi 4Wi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 7Wi-Fi 8

IEEE Standard

802.11n

802.11ac

802.11ax

802.11be

802.11bn

Channel Bandwidth

20/40 MHz

20/40/80/160 MHz

20/40/80/160 MHz

Up to 320 MHz

Up to 640 MHz

Frequency Bands

2.4GHz and 5GHz 

5GHz 

2.4GHz , 5GHz  and 6GHz 

2.4GHz , 5GHz  and 6GHz 

2.4GHz, 5GHz, 6GHz, 60GHz

Max Data Rate

600Mbps

3.5Gbps

9.6Gbps

46Gbps

100Gbps

Modulation

64QAM

256QAM

1024QAM

4096QAM

4096QAM

MIMO

4x4 MIMO, DL only

4x4 MIMO, DL only

4x4 MIMO, UL&DL

16x16 MIMO, UL&DL

16x16 MIMO, UL&DL

Security Protocol

WPA2

WPA2

WPA3

WPA3

WPA4 / WPA3+

Coordinated OFDMA

No (Only OFDM)

Yes (single RU)

Yes (multiple RUs)

Yes (dRU, coordinated)

Multi-Link Operation(MLO)

Yes

Yes

Target Wait Time (TWT)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Multi-AP Coordination

Yes

DSO/NPCA

Yes

dRU

Yes

 

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